Coming up the steep steps to Melamchi Gyang, Kami, our guide, pointed
out the terraced site where Purna's (our host and school headmaster)
house and thier 'Eco Friendly Home and Lodge' had once stood. It was the
first building you came across on walking into the village and had a
sunny, uninterrupted south facing view right down the valley. Sadly,
now, it and the ancient stupa on the other side of the path, was a
jumbled pile of stones and collection of salvaged wood under sheets of
tarpaulin. We were later told that every house in the village, made in
the traditional way with dry stone walls and timber, had collapsed in
less than a minute. Thinking of the beautiful old buildings that had
originally lured Purna to the village and charmed trekkers for years
disintegrating in less than 60 seconds was unbelievably tough.
Amazingly, probably because the earthquake struck in the middle of the
day, only one person in the village was killed.
A hundred meters up the hill was Purna's new temporary house. A racing green, homely and hotchpotch tin shed with a sunny veranda enjoying that same south facing view. We were welcomed into what would be our home with a hot, sweet tea by the crackling, smokey stove.
The following day was a Saturday and the one day off Nepali's get a
week, this gave us a chance to do our washing and get to know the
family. Purna lives with his wife, Zungmo and youngest son Karma as well
as his 80 year old father in law Meme and 75 year old mother in law,
Ibi, whose home was also destroyed. One of Karma's classmates, Karsang,
who Purna is supporting through school, also lives with them. Zungmo and
her family are local Buddhist Hylomo or Sherpa people that have lived
in this mountainous area for centuries, unlike Purna who's from a Hindu
family in the Kathmandu Valley. Purna is a great story teller and we
soon were hearing snippets of the almost unbelievable tale that brought
him from the valley bottom to the mountains to eventually become school
headmaster, CAN (Community Action Nepal - our charity) chairman and
local demigod. His story is like something out of a BBC documentary,
we're only just getting the gist of the whole picture so we can't do it
any sort of justice in this blog, but hopefully one day we'll be able to
tell the whole intricate and utterly compelling story. What we can say
is that at the age of 17 he left a promising career as a civil engineer
behind and moved his whole life to the mountains to start a school after
passing through Melamchi Gyang village on a trek with a friend. His
first classes were open to all and his 19 pupils ranged from 5 to 15
years old, they spoke only the local language and were otherwise
illiterate. His first lesson was held outside, the fascia board of the
veranda under which they sat was the only place he could find to write
out the alphabet.
Purna, aged 17, with his first class! Alphabet painted on the fascia board above! |
30 years later he had established a school that had a country wide
reputation, attracting children from the far west of Nepal and
Kathmandu. It had grown continually, with hard earned charitable
support, from those 19 children to over 250. As class sizes grew so too
did the school buildings and it offered accommodation for over 150 boys
and girls as well as class rooms from kindergarten to year 10. Unlike
all government schools, Purna had also made the decision early on for it
to be an English medium school, and as we've since found, the fluency
of the childrens English is quite amazing as is the quality of teaching
as a whole. As the school flourished, the village also began to buck the
trend with people returning from work abroad and the city to get back
to village life. A successful school and new health post were part of
the attraction. The severe shortage of employment in Nepal meant that
trying to work sustainably off old family land and living close to
relatives became more appealing than struggling in Kathmandu where life
is pricey and completely unsustainable.
End of term exams! |
Polytunnel used after the earthquakes |
Temporary Hostel |
Recalimed stone from a collapsed building |
The days and months that followed were impossibly hard as people attempted to try to put the shards of their lives back together. A process that is most definitely still happening. Amazingly, within a few months the local community had rebuilt a temporary school including hostel and soon, classes were up and running and all of the children had returned. As far as the rebuilding process is concerned, the health post was quickly rebuilt by CAN and there are signs that a small number of village people are soon to begin rebuilding their homes permanently. Purna explained very frankly, that only once the school is rebuilt and the children safe in warm hostels would he consider starting to rebuild his own home. Unsurprisingly, the beauaucracy, funding and logistics of rebuilding the school have been like wading through treacle but Purna's tenacity and irrepressible laugh have secured guarantees that the rebuild will begin later this year with the support of both CAN and a Swiss charity.
It was not hard to settle into a daily routine here living with Purna and his family. After an early start and morning jog/ trudge (they think we're completely bonkers!) we sit around the stove for instant coffee with sugar and powdered milk and an amazing array of breakfasts from Roti (unleavened bread), to tsampa (salt tea and ground millet porridge), milk-less pancakes and peanut butter (a little addition of baking powder makes them unbelievably fluffy!), fried beans and jura (rice flakes) to good old daal bhat! All prepared on a fire with no running water and often no light. Clinic then starts mid morning, where we've spent our time observing how the clinic runs, teaching Durga, the CAN nurse, and looking at establishing some simple guidelines to help the nurses with clinical skills and diagnosis. There's almost no clinical support for these relatively junior nurses at 2500m in a remote valley in the Himalayas and they never know what might come to clinic. By UK GP practice standards, clinic isn't all that busy but the view of lofty snow capped mountians helps keen the mind occupied!
More daal bhat awaits for lunch before we head to the school to do some teaching. Our respect for Tom and other teachers out there has grown unbelievably, its bloody hard teaching 30 school kids anything! We've also found time to help around the house (when we're allowed!) as well as toiling in the terraced fields which they are now trying to re-establish following the earthquake to grow apples and kiwis!
As the sun drops over the mountians the temperature plummets and it gets dark pretty quickly. Our evenings are spent chatting, the sound of the telly in the background if there's power, huddled around the fire, eating another amazing aray of tibetan influenced food until eyes and backs (sitting on the floor is trying!) seek a soft warm place to rest!
Life in the mountains is no easy task and growing old here looks incredibly tough. Ibi and Meme (granny and grandpa) are quite amazingly tough having had their home, set up for an elderly couple, completely destroyed. Meme, who walks with a stick and has prosthetic leg, manages to sit beside the fire at night and make it to the outside temporary squat toilet over uneven ground with no grab rail in site and Jenny, their 16 year old aging mountain dog, an immovable obstical forever underfoot! Ibi puts most 30 year olds to shame and is constantly keeping the house in check, cooking meals, washing clothes and all while looking elegant in her Tibetan style traditional dress and fake North Face puffer jacket!
Although creating some clinical guidelines for the nurses does seem to
be a good idea and will hopefully be helpful in the future, we have been
thinking recently about the real value of us spending all our money
coming here and volunteering versus staying at home, working hard and
sending as much of our ill gotten games out as possible (minus a new
surfboard or two along the way!). It's pretty hard to come to a good
answer, but actually experiencing living here, seeing and talking to
local people about their projects, hopes and problems as well as being
amongst the devastation that still remains following the earthquake
certainly creates a stronger connection which may mean we can help more
in the future. We've also not forgotten the selfish nature of travel in
that we've always wanted to see these places with our own eyes too. We
chatted to Purna about this and he made us feel a bit better by saying
that if he had the chance, he would visit the world too and plans to in
the future.
View from clinic! |
The Nepali one day weekend is taking some getting used to, it feels very
wrong going back to school on a Sunday! We spent our first Saturday off
going on a sortie into the mountains, fully kitted out to catch a
glimpse of the nearby Baden Powell Peak in Rich's honour. Along the way
we walked through giant pine forests, snowy dark valleys and warm, sunny
slopes covered in bamboo thicket and butterflies. After carrying a
brand new Primus Titanium multifuel stove in its packaging 4600km across
half of Asia, we finally used it in anger to make a nice cup of hot
coffee, although only after several burnt fingers, many matches, a few
choice swear words and nearly setting fire to the whole hillside! We
pushed on upwards to an altitude of about 3000m at which point we came
across a huge snowy landslide and frozen river that had obliterated the
path. Another sign of the earthquake that can often be seen scarring the
landscape. Thinking we could see footprints crossing the snow we
attempted a sketchy traverse across the slippery ice. We congratulated
ourselves on reaching the other side and pushed on for a little while
longer. As the path became less well defined we stopped to take a closer
look at the tracks we'd so happily been following. Kneeling in the snow
we realised our tracking instincts had led us somewhat astray....The
big padded print with five distinct claw marks and crisp fresh edges
probably should have alerted us sooner that this was not somethjng we
should hsve been following... we were literally walking into the bears
den!
Bear paw! |
An unidentified crash above us had us turning on our heels and
making a very hasty retreat, trying to remember what the Lonely Planet
advised us to do when faced with a hungry bear! As we recrossed the now
unstable, melting ice fall and looked down at the steep drop below, we
began to question our wisdom..."we're in the f#%king Himalayas, no one
knows where we are, crossing a frozen f$%king landslide, following the
tracks of a f%*king bear!!!". Thankfully, the hungry bear never
materialised and we made it back to a sunny clearing to cook up some
noodles for lunch and to recover from the ordeal. We both kept one eye
on the horizon just in case it was tempted by some chillie Maggie
noodles! It was perfect preparation for the two week solo expedition
we've planned in a few weeks!
It turns out teddy bears aren't the only ones who like a good picnic in
the woods! As the end of term approached leading up to the Loshar
Festival (Tibetan New Year), we'd been asked by each passing child
whether we'd be going to the school picnic. When the day finally
arrived, all 250 children stood in their neat rows, each a different
house colour, ready to head off into the jungle to the famous picnic
spot. A lorry load of food and supplies had arrived the previous night
and the children had spent all evening peeling spuds, ginger and onions.
As we all amassed on the playground, the older children were loaded
with sacks of rice, cauliflower and potatoes as well as the huge
stainless steel vats and kettles needed to cook for so many hungry
mouths. It was a beautifully clear day and we all stomped off into the
mountains, holding hands with tiny little people as tall as your knee,
wearing rucksacks double their size in which they carried their plates
and cups ready for the feast.
We arrived half an hour later into a small sunny clearing in the forest
and all the teachers and helpers (including us) set off to build fires,
prepare food and brew hot milky coffee which flowed for the children
throughout the day. Within minutes, different groups were happily
playing badminton, volleyball and football, running under a tattered
multicoloured parachute, as well as dancing to Hindi music and jumping
to Gangnam Style which must've played a thousand times, each greeted
with wild screams! We sat in the sun with the teachers, peeling clove
after clove of garlic, chopping hundreds of chillies and onions and
finally peeling 500 boiled eggs! Kat often snuck off with various
bunches of giggling girls to practice her Hindi moves while I surveyed
the scene with Purna who sat regally from a rock on the hillside,
shouting occasional instructions and soaking up the amazing atmosphere.
Thinking about school days, we were never given the responsibility these
kids have, watching ten year olds capably make and tend huge bonfires,
while five year olds washed their own cups and plates. All without any
prompting and only a cursory glance from teachers now and again. The
older children also take great care looking out for the younger ones,
making sure they didn't get too close to the fire. Purna laughed when we
mentioned the health and safety craze back home. It was a great day and
amazing to think that 32 years before, Purna had sat with 19 illiterate
children and there he now sat, watching 250 bright students running
riot at the end of a long school term.
Purna, bottom left, sitting drinking Roksi (homemade distilled millet brew) and overseeing the 'Picnic'! |
As Loshar approached we started learning more about the festival.
Confusingly, Nepal has three New Years, ours which they pay no attention
to, the Nepali New Year which falls in a few months and the Tibetan New
Year which is celebrated in the mountains amongst Buddhists. Traditions
involve a big old spring clean for a fresh start to the year, making
hundreds (literally) of deep fried rice flour rotis (I was lucky enough
to spend a happy afternoon with Kami Lama grinding rice into flour at
the water mill... my new calling) while Kat made gallons of roksi
(millet home brew cooked in an amazing condenser over an open fire)
ready for the celebrations. On the Christmas Eve equivalent, we ate an
amazing nine bean stew having made an offering to the gods to purify
last year's ills and welcome in a clean slate. The village seems even
more alive as families all return home. Before the earthquakes, Zungmo
and Purna explained that they would have hosted large parties sharing
food, music and roksi. Sadly, these days, they said people have little
to celebrate as they struggle to rebuild their lives and homes.
As their family return home, so do I! Bloody missed the golden mark on my GP exam by 10 points so a quick trip home to the UK awaits for an interview in the South West and a flight back that evening, leaving Kat to fend for herself in the mountains bears and all for two weeks (she's said I'm only allowed back with offerings of hand moisturiser and FairTrade dark chocolate with raspberries in!). I'm sorry for not being in touch while I've been back, I'm trying not to break the spell!
Loads of love
Ed and Kat xxxx